Toothpaste tips
- Start brushing your
baby's teeth with fluoride toothpaste as soon as the first milk tooth
breaks through (usually at around six months, but it can be earlier or
later). It's important to use a fluoride paste, as this helps to
prevent and control tooth decay.
- There's no need to
buy special "children's toothpaste" brands. In fact, some of
them don’t have enough fluoride in them to help prevent tooth
decay.
- Children from
the age of seven can use family toothpaste, as long as it
contains 1,350-1,500 parts per million (ppm) fluoride. Check the
toothpaste packet if you're not sure, or ask your dentist.
- Children up
to the age of six who don't have tooth decay can use a
lower-strength toothpaste, but make sure it contains at least
1,000ppm fluoride.
- Make
sure children don't eat or lick toothpaste from the tube.
- Below the age of
three years, children should use just a smear of toothpaste.
- Children aged three
to six should use a pea-sized blob of toothpaste.
Toothbrushing tips
- Brush your child's teeth for about two minutes twice a day: in a morning and just before bedtime
- Encourage them to spit out excess toothpaste, but not to rinse with lots of water. Rinsing with water after tooth brushing will wash away the fluoride and make it less effective.
- Supervise tooth
brushing until your child is seven or eight years old, either by brushing
their teeth yourself or, if they brush their own teeth, by watching how
they do it. From the age of seven or eight, they should be able to brush
their own teeth, but it's still a good idea to watch them now and again to
make sure they brush properly and for about two minutes.
How to help children brush
their teeth properly
- Guide your child's
hand so they can feel the correct movement.
- Use a mirror to
help your child see exactly where the brush is cleaning their teeth.
- Make tooth brushing
as fun as possible by using an egg timer to time it for about two minutes.
- Don't let children
run around with a toothbrush in their mouth, as they may have an accident
and hurt themselves.
Taking your child to the
dentist
- NHS dental care for
children is free.
- Take your child to
the dentist when their first milk teeth appear. This is so they become
familiar with the environment and get to know the dentist. The dentist can
help prevent decay and identify any oral health problems at an early
stage. Just opening up the child's mouth for the dentist to take a look at
is useful practise for the future.
- When you visit the
dentist, be positive about it and make the trip fun. This will stop your
child worrying about future visits.
- Take
your child for regular dental
check-ups as
advised by the dentist.
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